012AD07027

Grubenhaus


 
Grubenhaus Details
Length 355 Width 260 Depth 22 Ratio 1.3:1
Area  8.58 sq. m Volume
Number of Posts 1
Highest Elevation Value  6614
Lowest Elevation Value 6592
Bearing   66 degrees
Structural Class
Material Culture Number of Objects 54 Number of Animal Bones 96
Environmental 

Phasing

Stratigraphic Matrix Diagram

    012AD01006        
             
    012AD00566         
             
        012AD00751     
             
        012AD00752     
             
    012AD00567         
          012AD07027  
             
    012AD00699        

Discussion

 A NE/SW aligned Grubenhaus in central 12AD. The structure was seen to cut through a large pit (012AD00699), and was cut by enclosure ditch (master 012AD01006). The relationship to the two slots (012AD00520 on the south side and 012AD00458 on the east side) was not established, although stratigraphically, slot 012AD00520 must be later.. A post hole (012AD00752) was present in the centre of the structure but no gable post holes were visible.

All Contexts and Associated Finds Totals

MASTER CUT FILLS VOLUME OBJECTS AN BONE DENSITY
 012AD07027
012AD00567
012AD00566
    54 91  
 
012AD00752
012AD00753
     5  

Object Totals by Material

012AD00566 Object Totals by Material

KEY_ID PERIOD  TYPE
No
012AD00566 CHARCOAL   1
    FLINT
7
    IRON
5
    POTTERY
1
    SHELL
1
    SNAIL
6
    STONE
10
  ?ANGLIAN POTTERY
3
    UNFIRED CLAY
2
  4TH CENTURY POTTERY
8
  ANGLIAN UTILISED STONE
4
    WORKED BONE
1
  PREHISTORIC FLINT
1
  ROMAN POTTERY
5
  ROMAN/ANGLIAN DAUB
3

012AD00566 Animal Bones by Species

KEY_ID SPECIES No
012AD00566 Amphibian spp.
1
  Cattle
40
  Domestic goose
7
  Herring gull
1
  Horse
2
  Pig
3
  Sheep
15
  Sheep/Goat
21
Wild/domestic goose    1

012AD00567 Animal Bones by Species

KEY_ID SPECIES No
012AD00567 Cat
1
Pig
1
Sheep
3

Structural Details

012AD00567 Section and Notes

012AD00567 East Facing Section

012AD00567 South Facing Section

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
012AD00566 GRUB FILL OVATE
385
297
22
 WIDE U GRUBENHAUS FILL. NIEDERMENDIG LAVA BONE IRON POTTERY COW SKULL FOUND. DAUB AND CHARCOAL FLECKING. 5% CHALK INCLUSIONS < 10MCMS. APPEARS TO BE ONLY FIL
012AD00567 GRUB CUT OVATE
385
297
22
 WIDE U GRUBENHAUS CUT. CUT MAINLY INTO SOLID CHALK BEDROCK BUT ON W SIDE HILLWASH ALSO. CUTS PIT + 3 DITCHES RUNNING THROUGH.FAIRLY SHALLOW WITH ONLY 1 FILL.

012AD00752 Notes

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
012AD00751 POST HOLE FILL OVATE
40
25
15
 V-SHAPED POSTHOLE FILL. NO FINDS. DAUB AND CHARCOAL FLECKING. < 5% CHALK INCLUSIONS. CUT INTO MIDDLE OF GRUBENHAUS 566/7.
012AD00752 POST HOLE CUT OVATE
40
25
15
 V-SHAPED POSTHOLE CUT. CUT INTO SOLID CHALK BEDROCK. CUT INTO THE MIDDLE OF GRUBENHAUS 566/7. V SHAPED PROFILE.

Objects by Context

KEY_ID OBJ PERIOD 1 PERIOD 2 MATERIAL TYPE SUB_TYPE CLASS No
012AD00566 BV     CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE    
1
012AD00566 BS ROMAN ANGLIAN DAUB DAUB    
1
012AD00566 BU ROMAN ANGLIAN DAUB DAUB    
1
012AD00566 BW ROMAN ANGLIAN DAUB DAUB    
1
012AD00566 CD PREHISTORIC   FLINT LARGE FLAKE CORE PREP  
1
012AD00566 AK     FLINT FLINT FRAGMENT NATURAL  
1
012AD00566 AL     FLINT FLINT CHIP NATURAL  
1
012AD00566 AM     FLINT FLINT CHIP NATURAL  
1
012AD00566 BC     FLINT FLINT FRAGMENT NATURAL  
1
012AD00566 BN     FLINT FLINT NODULE    
1
012AD00566 BR     FLINT FLINT FRAGMENT NATURAL  
1
012AD00566 CE     FLINT FLINT FRAGMENT NATURAL  
1
012AD00566 AE     IRON IRON FRAGMENT    
1
012AD00566 AF     IRON KNIFE FRAGMENT    
1
012AD00566 BH     IRON IRON NAIL    
1
012AD00566 BP     IRON IRON OBJECT    
1
012AD00566 BT     IRON IRON NAIL    
1
012AD00566 AN 4TH CENTURY   POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00566 AO 4TH CENTURY   POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00566 AP 4TH CENTURY   POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00566 AQ 4TH CENTURY   POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00566 AS 4TH CENTURY   POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00566 AT 4TH CENTURY   POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00566 AV 4TH CENTURY   POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AD00566 BI 4TH CENTURY   POTTERY SHERDS   ROMANO-BRITISH
2
012AD00566 AR ANGLIAN?   POTTERY SHERDS   ANGLIAN I?
7
012AD00566 AU ANGLIAN?   POTTERY SHERDS   ANGLIAN I?
2
012AD00566 AW ANGLIAN?   POTTERY SHERD   ANGLIAN I?
1
012AD00566 AX ROMAN   POTTERY SHERD    
1
012AD00566 AY ROMAN   POTTERY SHERD COLOUR COATED  
1
012AD00566 AZ ROMAN   POTTERY SHERD    
1
012AD00566 BA ROMAN   POTTERY SHERD    
1
012AD00566 BG ROMAN   POTTERY SHERD COL.COAT+PAINTED  
1
012AD00566 CF     POTTERY SHERD    
1
012AD00566 BJ     SHELL SHELL   COCKLE
1
012AD00566 AJ     SNAIL SNAIL SAMPLE    
1
012AD00566 BD     SNAIL SNAIL SAMPLE    
1
012AD00566 BX     SNAIL SNAIL SAMPLE    
2
012AD00566 BZ     SNAIL SNAIL SAMPLE    
1
012AD00566 CA     SNAIL SNAIL SAMPLE    
1
012AD00566 CB     SNAIL SNAIL SAMPLE    
1
012AD00566 AA     STONE PEBBLE    
1
012AD00566 AB     STONE PEBBLE    
1
012AD00566 AC     STONE STONE   RED CHALK
1
012AD00566 AD     STONE STONE   RED CHALK
4
012AD00566 BB     STONE STONE    
1
012AD00566 BK     STONE PEBBLE    
1
012AD00566 BM     STONE STONE    
1
012AD00566 BO     STONE STONE    
1
012AD00566 BQ     STONE STONE    
1
012AD00566 BY     STONE STONE   RED SANDSTONE
2
012AD00566 AH ANGLIAN?   UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY    
1
012AD00566 AI ANGLIAN?   UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY    
1
012AD00566 AG ANGLIAN   UTILISED STONE LAVA NIEDERMENDIG  
5
012AD00566 BE ANGLIAN   UTILISED STONE LAVA NIEDERMENDIG  
1
012AD00566 BF ANGLIAN   UTILISED STONE LAVA NIEDERMENDIG  
9
012AD00566 BL ANGLIAN   UTILISED STONE LAVA NIEDERMENDIG  
15
012AD00566 CC ANGLIAN   WORKED BONE COMB FRAGMENT TEETH SEGMENT SS COMP COMB
1

Animal Bone by Context

KEY_ID SPECIES ELEMENT QUANT CHEW BURN BUTCH FBRK
012AD00566 Amphibian spp Other 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Astragalus 1 0 0 1 0
012AD00566 Cattle Astragalus 1 0 0 1 0
012AD00566 Cattle Axis 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Calcaneum 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Calcaneum 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Calcaneum 1 0 0 1 0
012AD00566 Cattle Calcaneum 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Femur br 1 1 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Femur D 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Horncore 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Horncore 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Horncore 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle LM3 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle M/C C 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Mand fr 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Mandible 1 1 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Mandible 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle N.Cuboid 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle N.Cuboid 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Occiput 2 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Pelvis 1 1 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Pelvis 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Pelvis fr 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Pelvis fr 1 0 1 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Pelvis fr 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Phalanx 1 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Phalanx 1 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Phalanx 1 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Phalanx 3 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Phalanx 3 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Phalanx 3 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Phalanx 3 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Scapula 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Scapula 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Scapula 1 0 0 1 0
012AD00566 Cattle Skull fr 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Skull fr 4 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Skull fr 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Skull fr 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Cattle Tibia D 1 1 0 0 0
012AD00566 Domestic goose Femur C 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Domestic goose Radius C 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Domestic goose Radius C 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Domestic goose Radius P 1 0 0 1 0
012AD00566 Domestic goose Tibia D 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Domestic goose Tibia P 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Domestic goose Ulna 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Herring gull Humerus C 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Horse Phalanx 2 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Horse Radius D 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Pig M/T C 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Pig Mandible 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Pig Phalanx 1 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep Astragalus 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep M/C C 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep M/C D 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep M/C P 1 0 0 0 1
012AD00566 Sheep M/T P 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep M/T P 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep Mandible 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep Phalanx 1 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep Phalanx 2 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep Radius C 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep Radius C 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep Radius C 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep Radius D 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep Tibia C 1 0 0 0 1
012AD00566 Sheep Tibia D 1 1 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Atlas 1 0 0 1 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Axis 1 0 1 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Femur D 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Humerus br 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Humerus D 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat LM3 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Mand fr 1 0 0 0 1
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Mandible 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Mandible 1 0 0 0 1
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Pelvis 1 1 0 1 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Pelvis fr 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Pelvis fr 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Phalanx 3 1 0 1 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Scapula 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Scapula 1 0 0 0 1
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Tibia br 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Tibia D 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Tibia P 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Tibia P 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Ulna 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Sheep/Goat Ulna 1 0 0 0 0
012AD00566 Wild/domestic goose Tibia P 1 0 0 0 1
012AD00567 Cat Mandible 1 0 0 0 1
012AD00567 Pig Radius P 1 0 0 0 1
012AD00567 Sheep Humerus D 1 0 0 0 1
012AD00567 Sheep M/C D 1 1 0 0 0
012AD00567 Sheep Radius D 1 0 0 0 0