012AC00337

Enclosure Ditch


 
Ditch Details
Length  1390 Maximum Width  85 Maximum Depth  20 Profile  U-shaped
Material Culture Number of Objects  0 Number of Animal Bones  12
Environmental   

Phasing

Although the only diagnostic material from the ditch was Roman in date, association with the other segments of enclosure to the south and east indicate at least an Anglian (possibly Middle Saxon) date for this enclosure.

Stratigraphic Matrix Diagram

  012AC00266   012AC00336       
           
  012AC00267   012AC00337       
             
             
          012AC00365   
             
          012AC00366   
             
          012AC00367   
             
          012AC00368   
             

Discussion

A curvilinear enclosure ditch aligned north-west/south-east and forming the southern boundary of an enclosure to the north. Further ditches on a similar alignment lie to the north (012AC00033 and 012AC07211) and to the south (012AC09502) This ditch appears to be part of a sequence with 012AC00335 and the short segment 012AC00356 which form different phases of the same enclosure system. Also included in this master is number 012AC00267. This was a segment excavated over both this feature and 012AC00335, before they were defined as two separate events.

The ditch fill was a sandy loam (Munsell 10YR 4/3), with occasional chalk inclusions. Unlike 012AC00335 to the west, no daub flecking was noted. Of particular note was the find of part of an articulated crow or rook. It was cut into chalk with a flat based, gentle V-shaped profile.

All Contexts and Associated Finds Totals

CUT  FILL VOLUME OBJECTS AN BONE DENSITY
012AC00267 012AC00266 0 11  
012AC00337 012AC00336   4 19  

012AC00336 Object Totals by Material

KEY_ID PERIOD MATERIAL No
012AC00336 4TH CENTURY POTTERY
2
  SLAG
1
  ROMAN WORKED STONE
1

012AC00266 Animal Bone Totals by Species

KEY_ID SPECIES No
012AC00266 Cattle
1
  Pig
5
  Sheep
3
  Sheep/Goat
6

012AC00336 Animal Bone Totals by Species

KEY_ID SPECIES No
012AC00336 Crow/rook
9
  Horse
1
  Pig
2
  Sheep/Goat
7


Context Details

012AC00267 Notes

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
012AC00266 DITCH FILL LINEAR
110
80
19
U-SHAPED SEGMENT EXCAVATED ACROSS SLOTS 334 AND 336. ANIMAL BONE DAUB FLECKING CHALK FRAGMENTS <4CM IN SIZE
012AC00267 DITCH CUT LINEAR
110
80
19
U-SHAPED SLOT CURVING N-S PARALLEL TO 335 FROM BUTT TERMINAL. PROBABLY = 70 BUT SLOT NOT CLEARLY DEFINED IN 344 (PROBABLY TRUNCATED)

012AC00337 Section and Notes


 
KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
012AC00336 DITCH FILL LINEAR
1200
37
20
V-SHAPED LINEAR DITCH CONTAINING ANIMAL BONE POTTERY BURNT SANDSTONE CHARCOAL FLECKING. RUNS N-S PARALLEL TO 334
012AC00337 DITCH CUT LINEAR
1200
37
20
V-SHAPED DITCH CURVING N-S PARALLEL TO 335 FROM BUTT TERMINAL. PROBABLY = 70 BUT DITCH NOT CLEARLY DEFINED IN 344 (PROBABLY TRUNCATED)

Objects by Context

KEY_ID OBCODE PERIOD1 MATERIAL TYPE SUB_TYPE CLASS No
012AC00336 AA 4TH CENTURY POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AC00336 AD 4TH CENTURY POTTERY SHERD   ROMANO-BRITISH
1
012AC00336 AC ROMAN SLAG SLAG    
1
012AC00336 AB ROMAN WORKED STONE WHETSTONE FINE SANDSTONE  
1

Animal Bone by Context

KEY_ID SPECIES ELEMENT QUANT CHEW BURN BUTCH FBRK
012AC00336 Crow/rook Carpom/c 1
0
0 0 1
012AC00336 Crow/rook Carpom/c 1
0
0 0 0
012AC00336 Crow/rook Coracoid 1
0
0 0 0
012AC00336 Crow/rook Femur P 1
0
0 0 1
012AC00336 Crow/rook Tarsom/t 1
0
0 0 0
012AC00336 Crow/rook Tibia D 1
0
0 0 0
012AC00336 Crow/rook Tibia P 1
0
0 0 0
012AC00336 Crow/rook Ulna 1
0
0 0 1
012AC00336 Crow/rook Ulna 1
0
0 0 1
012AC00336 Horse Tibia P 1
0
0 0 0
012AC00336 Pig Femur br 1
1
0 0 0
012AC00336 Pig U Canine 1
0
0 0 0
012AC00336 Sheep/Goat Ld4 1
0
0 0 0
012AC00336 Sheep/Goat Ld4 1
0
0 0 0
012AC00336 Sheep/Goat Mand fr 1
0
0 0 0
012AC00336 Sheep/Goat Scapula 1
0
0 0 0
012AC00336 Sheep/Goat Skull fr 1
0
0 0 0
012AC00336 Sheep/Goat Tibia C 1
0
0 0 0
012AC00336 Sheep/Goat Ulna 1
0
0 0 0
KEY_ID SPECIES ELEMENT QUANT CHEW BURN BUTCH FBRK
012AC00266 Cattle Scapula 1 0 0 0 0
012AC00266 Pig Femur C 1 0 0 0 0
012AC00266 Pig Humerus D 1 0 0 0 1
012AC00266 Pig M/C C 1 0 0 0 0
012AC00266 Pig Mandible 1 0 0 0 0
012AC00266 Pig Scapula 1 0 0 1 0
012AC00266 Sheep M/T C 1 0 0 0 0
012AC00266 Sheep Phalanx 1 1 0 0 0 0
012AC00266 Sheep Tibia D 1 0 0 0 0
012AC00266 Sheep/Goat Axis 1 0 0 0 0
012AC00266 Sheep/Goat Femur C 1 0 0 0 0
012AC00266 Sheep/Goat Humerus D 1 0 0 0 0
012AC00266 Sheep/Goat Humerus P 1 0 0 0 0
012AC00266 Sheep/Goat M/T P 1 0 0 0 1
012AC00266 Sheep/Goat Pelvis fr 1 0 0 0 0