011BA07013

Grubenhaus

  
 
Grubenhaus Details 
Length 462 Width 360 Depth 32 Ratio  1.3:1
Area   14.40 sq. m Volume 
Number of Posts  1
Highest Elevation Value   6459
Lowest Elevation Value  6427
Bearing    180 degrees
Structural Class 
Material Culture  Number of Objects 31 Number of Animal Bones 68
Environmental  

Phasing

Stratigraphic Matrix Diagram

 

Discussion

A large, directly north/south aligned Grubenhaus in the south of area 11BA. This structure cuts through ditches 011BA00187, 011BA00273 and 011BA00275 on the east side. A hearth structure of burnt earth and stone (011BA00434) was present in the base of the feature. A small possible post hole (011BA00432) probably relates to the hearth and not to the Grubenhaus structure. A large pit/post hole in the south/east could relate to the structure but was never issued with context numbers.

All Contexts and Associated Finds Totals

MASTER CUT FILLS VOLUME OBJECTS AN BONE DENSITY
011BA07013
011BA00181
011BA00180
   23  34  
   
011BA00289
   8  31  
 POST HOLE
011BA00432
011BA00431
      1  
HEARTH
011BA00434
011BA00433
        

Object Totals by Material

011BA00180 Object Totals by Material

011BA00180 Bronze 2
  Charcoal 8
  Iron 4
  Shell 1
  Stone 7
  Worked Bone 1

011BA00289 Object Totals by Material

011BA00289 Bronze 1  
  Charcoal 1  
  Glass 1  
  Iron 1  
  Pottery 2 Roman
  Stone 2  
 

Animal Bone Totals by Species

011BA00180 Animal Bone Totals by Species

KEY_ID SPECIES No 
011BA00180 Cattle
16
011BA00180 Horse
2
011BA00180 Pig
3
011BA00180 Sheep
1
011BA00180 Sheep/Goat
11
011BA00180 Small Mammal (Other)
3
 

011BA00289 Animal Bone Totals by Species

KEY_ID SPECIES No 
011BA00289 Cat
1
011BA00289 Cattle
10
011BA00289 Horse
3
011BA00289 Sheep
1
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat
16
 

011BA00432 Animal Bone Totals by Species

KEY_ID SPECIES No 
011BA00432 Sheep/Goat
1

Structural Details

011BA00181 Section and Notes

011BA00181 North Facing Section

011BA00181 East Facing Section
KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D  PROFILE NOTES 
011BA00180 GRUB FILL SUB-CIRCULAR 606 296 12 VERT.SIDE F.BASE SURFACE FILL 40% STONE WITH CHARCOAL FLECKS.ON E. SIDE GRUB FILL CUTS DITCH FILL(272).MUCH OF S.FILL LOST PROB.BY PLOUGH DAMAGE.FILL SEALS FILL 289I.
011BA00181 GRUB CUT SUB-CIRCULAR 606 296 32 VERT.SIDE F.BASE COMPLEX PROFILE ON E. SIDE DUE TO GRUB CUTTING DITCH(272).S.SIDE LOWER:POSS.DUE TO PLOUGH DAMAGE.HEARTH IN BASE OF CUT.
011BA00289 GRUB FILL SUB-CIRCULAR 606 296 20 VERT.SIDE F.BASE PRIMARY FILL 65% CHALK STONE.FILL ON S.EDGE COVERS HEARTH.

011BA00432 Notes

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D  PROFILE NOTES 
011BA00431 POST HOLE FILL SUB-CIRCULAR 0 0 0 No entry POSSIBLE P.H. IN BASE OF GRUB.
011BA00432 POST HOLE CUT SUB-CIRCULAR 0 0 0 No entry POSS. P.H. IN BASE OF GRUB.

011BA00434 Notes

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D  PROFILE NOTES 
011BA00433 STONE HEARTH No entry 101 75 5 No entry BURNED EARTH & STONE IN BASE OF GRUB.
011BA00434 HEARTH CUT No entry 101 70 5 No entry CUT OF HEARTH IN BASE OF GRUB.

Objects by Context

KEY_ID  OBJ PERIOD  MATERIAL TYPE  SUB_TYPE CLASS  No
011BA00180 AC No Entry BRONZE C/A PIN
 
 
1
011BA00180 AJ No Entry BRONZE SHEET C/A
 
 
1
011BA00180 AL No Entry CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE
 
 
1
011BA00180 AN No Entry CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE
 
 
1
011BA00180 AP No Entry CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE
 
 
1
011BA00180 AR No Entry CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE
 
 
1
011BA00180 AS No Entry CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE
 
 
1
011BA00180 AU No Entry CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE
 
 
1
011BA00180 AV No Entry CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE
 
 
1
011BA00180 AW No Entry CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE
 
 
1
011BA00180 AB No Entry IRON IRON ?NAIL
 
 
1
011BA00180 AD No Entry IRON ?NAIL HEAD
 
 
1
011BA00180 AE No Entry IRON NAIL SHANK
 
 
1
011BA00180 AF No Entry IRON IRON NAILS
 
 
2
011BA00180 AM No Entry SHELL SHELL
 
 WINKLE
1
011BA00180 AG No Entry STONE STONE
 
 LIMESTONE
2
011BA00180 AH No Entry STONE STONE
 
 
1
011BA00180 AI No Entry STONE STONE BURNT SANDSTONE
2
011BA00180 AK No Entry STONE STONE
 
 
1
011BA00180 AO No Entry STONE STONE
 
 RED CHALK
1
011BA00180 AQ No Entry STONE STONE
 
 RED CHALK
1
011BA00180 AT No Entry STONE PEBBLE
 
 
1
011BA00180 AA EARLY SAXON WORKED BONE COMB SIDE PLATE DOUBLE SIDED COMPOSITE COMB
2
011BA00289 AA EARLY SAXON BRONZE C/A PIN
 
 
1
011BA00289 AC No Entry CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE
 
 
1
011BA00289 AB No Entry GLASS GLASS FRAGMENT
 
 
1
011BA00289 AE EARLY SAXON IRON IRON KNIFE
 
 
1
011BA00289 AD ROMAN POTTERY SHERD
 
 R-B
1
011BA00289 AF ROMAN POTTERY SHERD
 
 R-B
1
011BA00289 AG No Entry STONE PEBBLE
 
 
1
011BA00289 AH No Entry STONE STONE
 
 
1

Animal Bone by Context

KEY_ID SPECIES ELEMENT QUANT CHEW BURN BUTCH FBRK
011BA00180 Cattle Astragalus 1
0
 0 1 0
011BA00180 Cattle Atlas 1
1
 0 0 1
011BA00180 Cattle Axis 1
0
 0 1 1
011BA00180 Cattle Calcaneum 1
1
 0 1 0
011BA00180 Cattle Humerus D 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00180 Cattle Humerus D 1
1
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Cattle M/C P 1
1
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Cattle M/C P 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Cattle M/T P 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00180 Cattle N.Cuboid 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00180 Cattle Phalanx 1 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Cattle Phalanx 1 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00180 Cattle Phalanx 1 1
1
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Cattle Phalanx 2 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Cattle Phalanx 2 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Cattle Tibia D 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Horse Atlas 1
1
 0 0 1
011BA00180 Horse Femur D 1
1
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Pig Radius C 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Pig Tibia D 1
1
 0 0 1
011BA00180 Pig Ulna 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Sheep Horncore 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Sheep/Goat Calcaneum 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Sheep/Goat Humerus D 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Sheep/Goat Humerus D 1
0
 0 1 1
011BA00180 Sheep/Goat LM3 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Sheep/Goat LM3 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Sheep/Goat LM3 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Sheep/Goat M/T P 1
0
 0 1 0
011BA00180 Sheep/Goat M/T P 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Sheep/Goat Mand fr 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00180 Sheep/Goat Mandible 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00180 Sheep/Goat Tibia D 1
0
 0 1 0
011BA00180 Small Mammal (Other) Other 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Small Mammal (Other) Other 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00180 Small Mammal (Other) Other 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Cat M/C C 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Cattle Astragalus 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Cattle Femur D 1
1
 0 0 1
011BA00289 Cattle LM3 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Cattle Mand fr 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00289 Cattle Phalanx 1 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00289 Cattle Phalanx 2 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Cattle Radius D 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Cattle Radius P 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00289 Cattle Tibia br 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Cattle Tibia D 1
1
 0 0 1
011BA00289 Horse M/C br 1
1
 0 0 1
011BA00289 Horse Radius P 1
0
 0 1 1
011BA00289 Horse Tibia D 1
1
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Sheep Horncore 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Femur D 1
0
 0 1 0
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Humerus D 1
0
 0 1 0
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Humerus D 1
1
 0 0 1
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat M/T P 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Mandible 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Mandible 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Mandible 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Occiput 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Radius br 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Radius br 1
1
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Scapula 1
0
 0 0 1
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Scapula 1
1
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Tibia D 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Tibia D 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Tibia D 1
0
 0 0 0
011BA00289 Sheep/Goat Tibia P 1
0
 0 1 1
011BA00432 Sheep/Goat Mandible 1
0
 0 0 1