002CA00165

Pit Alignment

 

Pit Alignment Details
Length of Alignment 2400 Maximum Width 168 002CA00186 Maximum Depth 34 002CA00186
Number of Pits 11
Average Length 122 Average Width 96 Average Depth 21
Highest Elevation Value  5369 002CA00284
Lowest Elevation Value 5311 002CA00186
Bearing  93 degrees
Structural Class
Material Culture Number of Objects 36 Number of Animal Bones
Environmental 

Phasing

Discussion

An east/west pit alignment in central 2CA. Comprising of ten pits in this master (with the possibility of 002CA00287 as an eleventh), the alignment continues eastward as master 002CA01136 and westward as masters 002DB00387 and 002DA00010. It was recorded as cutting ditch master 002CA00162 to the east.

All Contexts and Associated Finds Totals

MASTER CUT FILLS VOLUME OBJECTS AN BONE DENSITY
002CA00165 002CA00136 002CA00137
002CA00163 002CA00164 1
002CA00186 002CA00187 20 3
002CA00272 002CA00273 1 1
002CA00274 002CA00275 5
002CA00276 002CA00277 2
002CA00278 002CA00279 1
002CA00280 002CA00281 4
002CA00282 002CA00283 1
002CA00284 002CA00285
002CA00287 002CA00288 1 1

Object Totals by Material

002CA00164 Objects Totals by Material

002CA00164 Mineral  1

002CA00187 Objects Totals by Material

002CA00187 Pottery of which  Iron Age Early Saxon  2 No Entry 
Stone 4
Charcoal
Flint 2
Iron 1
Mineral

002CA00273 Objects Totals by Material

002CA00273 Flint

002CA00275 Objects Totals by Material

002CA00275 Pottery of which  Medieval No Entry  1
Flint 2
Stone 1

002CA00277 Objects Totals by Material

002CA00277 Pottery Early Saxon 
Flint 1

002CA00279 Objects Totals by Material

002CA00279 Ceramic Iron Age 

002CA00281 Objects Totals by Material

002CA00281 Pottery Iron Age 
Charcoal

002CA00283 Objects Totals by Material

002CA00283 Pottery Medieval 

002CA00288 Objects Totals by Material

002CA00288 Pottery Early Saxon 

Structural Details

MASTER 002CA00135

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
002CA00165 PIT CUT LINEAR  2380 80  30 FLAT BASED U  MASTER CONTEXT ASSIGNED TO E>W PIT ALIGNMENT ON CHALK KNOLL:W SIDE AREA.CUTS N>S DITCH M162.EXTENT >E IN SAND/BUR SOIL NOT SEEN.PART-EXC 1987. 

002CA00136 Section and Notes

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
002CA00136 PIT CUT OVATE  106 87  12 BOWL SHAPED  PIT CUTTING NAT CHALK:IN E>W ALIGNMENT:W SIDE OF 2CA.CLOSE TO E EDGE CHALK KNOLL.NEAR VERTICAL W SIDE:NEAR FLAT BASE:SHALLOW SLOPE ON E SIDE. 
002CA00137 PIT FILL OVATE  106 87  12 FLAT  SOLE FILL E)W ALIGNMENT PIT:W PART 2CA ON E EDGE CHALK KNOLL.NUMEROUS ABRADED CHALK INCLS(1-8cm)RANDOM THROUGHOUT.NO FINDS.SLIGHT ROOT+ANIMAL ACTION. 

002CA00163 Section and Notes

002CA00163 North Facing Section

002CA00163 South Facing Section

002CA00163 West Facing Section

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
002CA00163 PIT CUT OVATE  140 99  17 FLAT BASED U  PIT IN E>W ALIGNMT:W PART 2CA.CUT INTO CHALK & N>S DITCH M162.RATHER SMALLER THAN EXAMPLE IMM >E CUT INTO SAND:MORE REGULAR THAN THAT IMM >W. 
002CA00164 PIT FILL OVATE  140 99  17 FLAT  SOLE FILL PIT IN E>W ALIGNMT:W PART 2CA.MATRIX UNIFORM:NEAR INCLUSION-FREE.CLEARLY DEFINED IN PLAN AGAINST EARLIER DITCH FILL ON E SIDE. 

002CA00186 Section and Notes

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
002CA00186 PIT CUT OVATE  180 168  34 FLAT BASED U  UNIFORM 45 deg SIDES:FLAT BASE.CUT INTO HILLWASH SAND.PIT IN E>W ALIGNMENT:W PART 2CA:LARGER THAN THOSE >W IN CHALK.NO RELATIONSHIP TO GRUB 214 >W. 
002CA00187 PIT FILL OVATE  180 168  34 CONCAVE  SOLE FILL PIT IN SAND:EASTMOST IN E>W ALIGNMENT:W PART 2CA.EXTENSIVELY BURROWED:?ACCOUNTING FOR ANGLIAN MATERIAL WITHIN.V FEW INCLS. 

002CA00272 Section and Notes

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
002CA00272 PIT CUT OVATE  108 98  17 WIDE U  GENTLY SLOPED SIDES (EXCEPT >E):ROUNDED BASE:PIT IN E>W ALIGNMENT ACROSS CHALK KNOLL:W PART 2CA.UNUSUAL IN M165 IN THAT BASE IS NOT FLAT. 
002CA00273 PIT FILL OVATE  108 98  17 FLAT  HOMOGENOUS:NEAR INCLUSION-FREE FILL OF PIT:IN ALIGNMENT CROSSING CHALK KNOLL:W PART 2CA.FLINT DEBRIS:An Os FOUND.FILL OF AEOLIAN ORIGIN? 

002CA00274 Section and Notes

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
002CA00274 PIT CUT OVATE  140 117  25 FLAT BASED U  45deg SIDES:BROAD BASE OF ROUNDED CHALK:PIT IN ALIGNMENT CROSSING CHALK:W SIDE 2CA.NO SOLN HOLES IN BASE:AN UNUSUAL FEATURE COMMON TO THESE PITS. 
002CA00275 PIT FILL OVATE  140 117  25 FLAT  4 FLINT FLAKES:Os:POT PRESENT IN HOMOGENOUS FILL OF PIT:IN ALIGNMENT ACROSSCHALK KNOLL:W SIDE 2CA.INCLS OF CHALK:NAT FLINT FEW & NEARLY ALL SMALL. 

002CA00276 Section and Notes

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
002CA00276 PIT CUT OVATE  114 81  23 USHAPED  PIT:?IN E>W ALIGNMENT ACROSS CHALK:W SIDE OF AREA.IMM W OF GRUB 132.ALIGNED N>S:INSTEAD OF E>W LIKE OTHERS IN M165:RELATED TO GRUB NOT ALIGNMENT? 
002CA00277 PIT FILL OVATE  114 81  23 FLAT  POT & FLINT PRESENT IN HOMOGENOUS:NEAR INCLUSION-FREE FILL OF PIT:?IN ALIGNMENT ACROSS CHALK:W SIDE 2CA.LAYER APPARENTLY AEOLIAN IN ORIGIN. 

002CA00278 Section and Notes

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
002CA00278 PIT CUT OVATE  98 89  18 FLAT BASED U  WIDE FLAT BASE:SHORT STEEP SIDES IN CHALK:PIT IN E>W ALIGNMENT:W SIDE 2CA.W SIDE SLIGHTLY LESS STEEP THAN OTHERS:WHICH ARE NEAR-VERTICAL. 
002CA00279 PIT FILL OVATE  98 89  18 FLAT  POT & BONE PRESENT IN HOMOGENOUS ?AEOLIAN FILL OF PIT IN E>W ALIGNMENT:W SIDE 2CA.SMALL Qty CLAY PRESENT:UNUSUAL IN THESE PITS. 

002CA00280 Section and Notes

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
002CA00280 PIT CUT OVATE  132 86  26 FLAT BASED U  CUT INTO CHALK:WITH SOLN HOLES ON W & S SIDES:PIT IN E>W ALIGNMENT ON W SIDE 2CA.CHALK IS TIGHT-PACKED & ROUNDED.LONG AXIS E>W. 
002CA00281 PIT FILL OVATE  132 86  26 FLAT  SOLE FILL PIT IN E>W ALIGNMENT:W SIDE 2CA.CHALK INCLUSIONS FEW:ABRADED & SMALL.MATRIX MORE COMPACT THAN IN OTHER PITS:SLIGHTLY GREATER SILT CONTENT. 

002CA00282 Section and Notes

002CA00282 North Facing Section

002CA00282 East Facing Section

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
002CA00282 PIT CUT OVATE  126 91  25 FLAT BASED U  N>S ALIGNED PIT BY W LIMIT 2CA:AT W END OF EXAMINED PART E>W ALIGNMENT M165.RELATIONSHIP TO ?PIT 284 >E NOT SEEN:?NOT PART OF ALIGNMENT.FLAT BASE. 
002CA00283 PIT FILL OVATE  126 91  25 FLAT  SOLE FILL:PIT AT W END EXAMINED PART ALIGNMT M165:W EDGE 2CA.NO FINDS.CHALKINCLUSIONS FEW:SMALL & ABRADED.SIMILAR TO ADJACENT ?EARLIER PIT-FILLS. 

002CA00284 Section and Notes

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
002CA00284 PIT CUT OVATE  80 55  15 FLAT BASED U  E>W ALIGNED PIT:?PART OF ALIGNMENT M165 IN CHALK:W SIDE 2CA.SMALLER THAN OTHERS.RELATIONSHIP TO 282 IMM >W UNCERTAIN:SEE CONTINUATION SHEET. 
002CA00285 PIT FILL OVATE  80 55  15 FLAT  PIT:?PART OF ALIGNMENT M165:W SIDE 2CA.RATHER SANDIER THAN OTHER M165 PIT-FILLS:WITH MORE GRAVEL PATCHES & INCLUSIONS.SEE CONTINUATION SHEET. 

002CA00287 Section and Notes

002CA00287 South Facing Section

002CA00287 West Facing Section

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
002CA00287 UNDEF CUT UNCLEAR  118 88  20 FLAT BASED U  PARTLY UNDER W SITE BAULK:FUNCTION THEREFORE UNCLEAR:?PIT.?PART OF PIT ALIGNMENT M165.NEAR-FLAT BASE OF LOOSE CHALK.RELATIONSHIP TO 282 NOT CERTAIN. 
002CA00288 UNDEF FILL UNCLEAR  118 88  20 FLAT  POT:BONE PRESENT IN SOLE FILL ?PIT:?PART OF ALIGNMENT M165 W SIDE 2CA.ROOTED:PROB CUT >N BY N>S PIT 282.INCLS FEW:SMALL & ABRADED.OF ?AEOLIAN ORIGIN. 

Objects by Context

KEY_ID OBCODE PERIOD MATERIAL TYPE SUB_TYPE CLASS No
002CA00164 AA No Entry  MINERAL FOSSIL  BELEMNITE  1
002CA00187 AA IRON AGE  POTTERY SHERD  FTW  1
002CA00187 AB IRON AGE  POTTERY SHERD  FTW  1
002CA00187 AC No Entry  STONE STONE  1
002CA00187 AD PREHISTORIC  FLINT BLADE FRAGMENT  MEDIAL 1
002CA00187 AE EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ANGLIAN III  1
002CA00187 AF No Entry  POTTERY SHERD  1
002CA00187 AG No Entry  STONE STONE  RED CHALK  1
002CA00187 AH No Entry  CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE  1
002CA00187 AI IRON AGE  POTTERY SHERD  IA/ANGLIAN I  1
002CA00187 AJ No Entry  CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE  1
002CA00187 AK No Entry  CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE  1
002CA00187 AL No Entry  IRON IRON NAIL  SQUARE HEADED 1
002CA00187 AM No Entry  CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE  1
002CA00187 AN No Entry  POTTERY SHERD  1
002CA00187 AQ PREHISTORIC  FLINT FLINT CHIP  1
002CA00187 AR No Entry  MINERAL FOSSIL  BELEMNITE  1
002CA00187 AS No Entry  STONE COAL FRAGMENT  1
002CA00187 AT No Entry  STONE NAT IRON  1
002CA00187 AU EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ANGLIAN II  1
002CA00187 AV No Entry  POTTERY SHERD  1
002CA00273 AA PREHISTORIC  FLINT FLINT CHIP  1
002CA00275 AA PREHISTORIC  FLINT BLADE  1
002CA00275 AB No Entry  POTTERY SHERD  1
002CA00275 AC MEDIEVAL  POTTERY SHERD  MED.STAXTON  1
002CA00275 AD PREHISTORIC  FLINT FLAKE  1
002CA00275 AE No Entry  STONE STONE  1
002CA00277 AA EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ANGLIAN II  1
002CA00277 AB PREHISTORIC  FLINT FLAKE  1
002CA00279 AA IRON AGE  CERAMIC SHERD  IA  1
002CA00281 AA IRON AGE  POTTERY SHERD  ?IA  1
002CA00281 AE No Entry  CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE  1
002CA00281 AF No Entry  CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE  1
002CA00281 AG No Entry  CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE  1
002CA00283 AA MEDIEVAL  POTTERY SHERD  GREEN GLAZED MED  1
002CA00288 AA EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ANGLIAN III  1


Animal Bone by Context

KEY_ID SPECIES ELEMENT QUANT CHEW BURN BUTCH FBRK
002CA00187 Pig Calcaneum  1 1 0 0 0
002CA00187 Cattle LM3  1 0 0 0 1
002CA00187 Cattle LM3  1 0 0 0 0
002CA00273 Sheep/goat M/C P 1 1 0 0 1
002CA00288 Sheep Radius C  1 0 0 0 0