002DA00149

Grubenhaus Elevated pre-excavation view of Grubenhaus from the west

 
Grubenhaus Details 
Length 321 Width 271  Depth 35 Ratio  1.18:1
Area  8.04 sq. m Volume
Number of Posts  0
Highest Elevation Value  5266
Lowest Elevation Value  5231
Bearing  75.5 degrees
Structural Class 
Material Culture  Number of Objects 62 Number of Animal Bones 181 
Environmental 

Phasing

Stratigraphic Matrix Diagram

Discussion

A Grubenhaus in the east of area 2DA. This structure is to the south/east of similar structure 002DA00152. No post holes were discernible during excavation.

All Contexts and Associated Finds Totals

MASTER CUT FILLS VOLUME OBJECTS AN BONE DENSITY
002DA00149 12  23
002DA00151  002DA00150 26  96
002DA00163  24  62

Object Totals by Material

002DA00149 Object Totals by Material

002DA00149 Pottery 5 of which  Early Saxon 2 No Entry  2 Prehistoric
Stone
Unfired Clay
Worked Bone

002DA00150 Object Totals by Material

002DA00150 Charcoal 1
Flint
Human Bone
Iron 1
Pottery of which Early Saxon Medieval 1 No Entry  2 Roman
Stone
Unfired Clay
Worked Bone

002DA00163 Object Totals by Material

002DA00163 Flint 1
Human Bone
Iron 2
Pottery of which Early Saxon Prehistoric 1 Roman  1
Shell
Stone
Unfired Clay

Animal Bone Totals by Species

002DA00149 Animal Bone Totals by Species

002DA00149 Cattle 11
Horse 1
Pig 1
Sheep 2
Sheep/goat

002DA00150 Animal Bone Totals by Species

002DA00150 Cattle 54
Dog 1
Horse 5
Pig 7
Red Deer
Sheep 4
Sheep/goat 24 

002DA00163 Animal Bone Totals by Species

002DA00163 Cattle 32
Horse 1
Pig 10
Sheep 2
Sheep/goat 17 

Structural Details

002DA00151 Section and Notes

002DA00151 South Facing Section 

002DA00151 West Facing Section

KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D  PROFILE NOTES 
002DA00150  GRUB FILL SUB-RECTANGULAR  325 280  20 FLAT  DARK HUMIC/ORGANIC FILL. V. FEW CHALK INCLS < 8CM. MUCH BONE:SL DARKER THAN LOWER FILL. BURROWED. SIMILAR TO FILL OF M 152 ADJACENT TO N. 
002DA00151  GRUB CUT SUB-RECTANGULAR  325 280  35 WIDE U  STEEPISH SIDES WITH UNDULATING BASE. SL TRUNCATED ABOVE BY MACHINE. CUTS INTO A NAT OF SAND & GRAVEL. BURROWED. DEEPER AT W. THAN AT E. 
002DA00163  GRUB FILL SUB-RECTANGULAR  318 270  15 UNDULATING  PRIMARY FILL OF GRUB. SL LIGHTER THAN 150 ABOVE THOUGH INTERFACE NOT ENTIRELY CLEAR. BURROWED: V. FEW FINE STONE INCLS. APPEARS TO STAIN NATURAL BENEA 

Objects by Context

KEY_ID  OB PERIOD  MATERIAL TYPE  SUB_TYPE CLASS  No
002DA00149  AB EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ANGLIAN III  1
002DA00149  AI EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ANGLIAN  1
002DA00149  AH No Entry  POTTERY SHERD  ANGLIAN III  1
002DA00149  AL No Entry  POTTERY SHERD  1
002DA00149  AK PREHISTORIC  POTTERY SHERD  FTW  1
002DA00149  AA No Entry  STONE STONE  1
002DA00149  AC No Entry  STONE STONE  1
002DA00149  AF No Entry  STONE STONE  SANDSTONE  1
002DA00149  AG No Entry  STONE STONE  1
002DA00149  AJ No Entry  STONE STONE  1
002DA00149  AE EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY  2
002DA00149  AD EARLY SAXON  WORKED BONE BONE PIN  1
002DA00150  CH No Entry  CHARCOAL CHARCOAL SAMPLE  1
002DA00150  AH No Entry  FLINT FLINT CHIP  LOCAL FLINT  1
002DA00150  AL PREHISTORIC  FLINT BLADE  1
002DA00150  CP No Entry  HUMAN BONE BONE  PELVIS INFANT  1
002DA00150  AA No Entry  IRON IRON NAIL  1
002DA00150  AF EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ANGLIAN III  1
002DA00150  CK EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ?ANGLIAN III  1
002DA00150  CL EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ANGLIAN III  1
002DA00150  AO MEDIEVAL  POTTERY SHERD  MED  1
002DA00150  AI No Entry  POTTERY SHERD  1
002DA00150  AK No Entry  POTTERY SHERD  1
002DA00150  AJ ROMAN  POTTERY SHERD  ROMAN  1
002DA00150  CQ ROMAN  POTTERY SHERD  ROMAN/MED  1
002DA00150  AB No Entry  STONE STONE  RED CHALK  1
002DA00150  AC No Entry  STONE STONE  1
002DA00150  AM No Entry  STONE LAVA  NIEDERMENDIG 1
002DA00150  AN No Entry  STONE STONE  NAT IRON  1
002DA00150  CM No Entry  STONE STONE  1
002DA00150  AG EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY  ?LOOMWEIGHT  1
002DA00150  CG EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY  ?LOOMWEIGHT  1
002DA00150  CI EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY  ?LOOMWEIGHT 2
002DA00150  CJ EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY  ?LOOMWEIGHT 3
002DA00150  CO EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY  ?LOOMWEIGHT 1
002DA00150  AD EARLY SAXON  WORKED BONE COMB FRAGMENT  TEETH SECTION COMPOSITE COMB  1
002DA00150  AE EARLY SAXON  WORKED BONE BONE PIN  1
002DA00150  CN EARLY SAXON  WORKED BONE PIN BEATER  BONE 1
002DA00163  BD PREHISTORIC  FLINT FLINT FRAGMENT  1
002DA00163  BT No Entry  HUMAN BONE BONE  JAW INFANT  1
002DA00163  BN No Entry  IRON IRON PIN  1
002DA00163  BV No Entry  IRON IRON FRAGMENT  1
002DA00163  BL EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ?ANGLIAN III  1
002DA00163  BM EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERDS  ANGLIAN III  2
002DA00163  BO PREHISTORIC  POTTERY SHERD  1
002DA00163  BH ROMAN  POTTERY SHERD  R-B  1
002DA00163  AA No Entry  SHELL SHELL  OYSTER  1
002DA00163  BC No Entry  STONE STONE  1
002DA00163  BE No Entry  STONE STONE  RED CHALK  1
002DA00163  BF No Entry  STONE STONE  SANDSTONE  1
002DA00163  BG No Entry  STONE STONE  1
002DA00163  BI No Entry  STONE STONE  SILTSTONE  1
002DA00163  BJ No Entry  STONE STONE  2
002DA00163  BK No Entry  STONE STONE  FOSSILIFEROUS SANDSTONE  1
002DA00163  AZ EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY  5
002DA00163  BA EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY  ?LOOMWEIGHT 3
002DA00163  BB EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY  ?LOOMWEIGHT 2
002DA00163  BP EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY  ?LOOMWEIGHT 1
002DA00163  BQ EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY  1
002DA00163  BR EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY  1
002DA00163  BS EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY UNFIRED CLAY  ?LOOMWEIGHT 1
002DA00163  BU EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY LOOMWEIGHT  UNFIRED CLAY 1

Animal Bone By Context

KEY_ID  SPECIES ELEMENT  QUANT CHEW  BURN BUTCH  FBRK
002DA00149  Cattle Humerus D  1 0 1
002DA00149  Cattle Humerus P  1 0 1
002DA00149  Cattle M/T br  1 0 1
002DA00149  Cattle M/T D  1 0 1
002DA00149  Cattle M/T P  1 0 1
002DA00149  Cattle N.Cuboid  1 0 0
002DA00149  Cattle Pelvis  1 0 1
002DA00149  Cattle Phalanx 2  1 0 0
002DA00149  Cattle Skull fr  1 0 1
002DA00149  Cattle Skull fr  1 0 0
002DA00149  Cattle Ulna  1 0 1
002DA00149  Horse Occiput  1 0 1
002DA00149  Pig M/T C  1 0 1
002DA00149  Sheep Atlas  1 0 0
002DA00149  Sheep Radius P  1 0 0
002DA00149  Sheep/goat Astragalus  1 0 0
002DA00149  Sheep/goat Ld4  1 0 1
002DA00149  Sheep/goat Mand fr  1 0 1
002DA00149  Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0 0
002DA00149  Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0 0
002DA00149  Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0 1
002DA00149  Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0 1
002DA00149  Sheep/goat Tibia D  1 1 0
002DA00150  Cattle Astragalus  1 0 0
002DA00150  Cattle Atlas  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Axis  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Axis  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Axis  1 0 0
002DA00150  Cattle Femur D  1 0 0
002DA00150  Cattle Femur D  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Femur D  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Femur P  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Femur P  1 0 0
002DA00150  Cattle Femur P  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Horncore  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Humerus D  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Humerus D  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Ld4  1 0 0
002DA00150  Cattle LM3  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle M/C D  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle M/T P  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Mand fr  1 0 0
002DA00150  Cattle Mand fr  1 0 0
002DA00150  Cattle Mand fr  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Mand fr  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Mand fr  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Mand fr  1 0 0
002DA00150  Cattle Mand fr  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Mand fr  1 0 0
002DA00150  Cattle Mandible  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Occiput  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Pelvis  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Pelvis  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Pelvis  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Pelvis  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Pelvis  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Pelvis  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Phalanx 1  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Phalanx 1  1 0 0
002DA00150  Cattle Phalanx 2  1 0 0
002DA00150  Cattle Radius fr  1 0 0
002DA00150  Cattle Radius P  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Sacrum  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Scapula  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Scapula  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Skull fr  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Skull fr  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Skull fr  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Skull fr  1 0 0
002DA00150  Cattle Tibia br  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Tibia D  1 0 0
002DA00150  Cattle Tibia P  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Tibia P  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Tibia P  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Tibia P  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Ulna  1 0 1
002DA00150  Cattle Ulna  1 0 0
002DA00150  Dog Tibia D  1 0 1
002DA00150  Horse Humerus br  1 0 0
002DA00150  Horse Scapula  1 0 1
002DA00150  Horse Scapula  1 0 1
002DA00150  Horse Scapula  1 0 1
002DA00150  Horse Scapula  1 0 1
002DA00150  Pig Humerus br  1 0 1
002DA00150  Pig Mand fr  1 0 0
002DA00150  Pig Mandible  1 0 1
002DA00150  Pig Mandible  1 0 0
002DA00150  Pig Phalanx 2  1 0 0
002DA00150  Pig Radius C  1 0 1
002DA00150  Pig Tibia D  1 1 0
002DA00150  Red deer Femur P  1 0 1
002DA00150  Sheep Astragalus  1 0 0
002DA00150  Sheep Humerus D  1 0 1
002DA00150  Sheep Radius C  1 0 0
002DA00150  Sheep Scapula  1 0 0
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Astragalus  1 0 0
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Axis  1 0 0
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Femur D  1 0 1
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Humerus P  1 0 1
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Humerus P  1 0 0
002DA00150  Sheep/goat M/C br  1 0 0
002DA00150  Sheep/goat M/T br  1 0 0
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Mand fr  1 0 1
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0 1
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0 0
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0 1
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0 1
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0 1
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Pelvis  1 0 0
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Pelvis  1 0 1
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Pelvis  1 0 0
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Radius C  1 0 1
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Radius D  1 0 1
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Radius D  1 0 0
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Sacrum  1 0 0
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Tibia D  1 0 1
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Tibia D  1 0 0
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Tibia P  1 0 1
002DA00150  Sheep/goat Ulna  1 0 1
002DA00163  Cattle Atlas  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Atlas  1 0 1
002DA00163  Cattle Calcaneum  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Femur D  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Femur fr  1 0 1
002DA00163  Cattle Femur fr  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Femur P  1 0 1
002DA00163  Cattle Humerus D  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Humerus D  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle M/T D  1 1 0
002DA00163  Cattle M/T P  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Mand fr  1 0 1
002DA00163  Cattle Mandible  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle N.Cuboid  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Pelvis  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Phalanx 1  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Phalanx 1  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Phalanx 1  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Phalanx 1  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Phalanx 2  1 0 1
002DA00163  Cattle Phalanx 2  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Phalanx 3  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Phalanx 3  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Phalanx 3  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Phalanx 3  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Phalanx 3  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Radius P  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Scapula  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Tibia fr  1 0 1
002DA00163  Cattle Tibia P  1 0 0
002DA00163  Cattle Ulna  1 0 1
002DA00163  Cattle Ulna  1 0 1
002DA00163  Horse Occiput  1 0 1
002DA00163  Pig Calcaneum  1 0 0
002DA00163  Pig Femur D  1 0 1
002DA00163  Pig M/T C  1 0 0
002DA00163  Pig Pelvis  1 0 1
002DA00163  Pig Pelvis  1 0 1
002DA00163  Pig Pelvis  1 0 1
002DA00163  Pig Phalanx 3  1 0 0
002DA00163  Pig Radius C  1 0 0
002DA00163  Pig Sacrum  1 0 0
002DA00163  Pig Tibia C  1 0 0
002DA00163  Sheep Radius P  1 0 1
002DA00163  Sheep Scapula  1 0 0
002DA00163  Sheep/goat Axis  1 0 0
002DA00163  Sheep/goat M/C P  1 0 0
002DA00163  Sheep/goat M/podial  1 0 1
002DA00163  Sheep/goat M/podial  1 0 0
002DA00163  Sheep/goat M/T P  1 0 0
002DA00163  Sheep/goat M/T P  1 0 0
002DA00163  Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0 1
002DA00163  Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0 1
002DA00163  Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0 1
002DA00163  Sheep/goat Patella  1 1 0
002DA00163  Sheep/goat Phalanx 1  1 0 1
002DA00163  Sheep/goat Radius br  1 0 0
002DA00163  Sheep/goat Radius D  1 0 0
002DA00163  Sheep/goat Tibia br  1 0 0
002DA00163  Sheep/goat Tibia P  1 0 0
002DA00163  Sheep/goat Tibia P  1 0 0
002DA00163  Sheep/goat Ulna  1 0 0