002CC01809

Grubenhaus

 

Grubenhaus Details
Length 329 Width 291  Depth 32  Ratio 1.13:1
Area  8.64 sq m Volume
Number of Posts 1
Highest Elevation Value  5117
Lowest Elevation Value 5085
Bearing  74.7
Structural Class
Material Culture Number of Objects 36 Number of Animal Bones 77 
Environmental 

Phasing

Stratigraphic Matrix Diagram

Discussion

One of the few instances on site where one grubenhaus could be shown to have a direct stratigraphic relationship with another (002CC01827), in this case cutting the earlier srtucture.

All Contexts and Associated Finds Totals

MASTER CUT FILLS VOLUME OBJECTS AN BONE DENSITY
002CC01809 002CC01810 002CC01811 7 5 +12
002CC01812  0 0
002CC01813  17 34
002CC01814  12 26
POST HOLE 002CC01820 002CC01821 0  0

Object Totals by Material

002CC01811 Object Totals by Material

002CC01811 Pottery 4 of which Saxon  3 Roman 1 
Slag 1
Stone 2

002CC01813 Object Totals by Material

002CC01813 Daub 2
Pottery 9 of which Saxon  6 Roman 2  Not Assigned 1 
Slag 1
Stone 2
Unfired Clay 1 
Worked Bone 1
Worked Stone 1 

002CC01814 Object Totals by Material

002CC01814 Flint 1
Iron 1
Pottery 8 of which Saxon  4 Roman 1  Not Assigned 3 
Shell 1
Stone 1

Animal Bone Totals by Species

002CC01811 Animal Bone Totals by Species

002CC01811 Cattle  4
Sheep/Goat 1


002CC01813 Animal Bone Totals by Species

002CC01813 Cattle  19
Pig 1 
Sheep 1 
Sheep/Goat 13


002CC01814 Animal Bone Totals by Species

002CC01814 Cattle  9
Horse 1 
Pig 4 
Sheep 1 
Sheep/Goat 11


002CCM1809 (Animal bones not assigned a specific context, but from this master number)

002CCM1809 Cattle  6
Sheep 2 
Sheep/Goat 4

Structural Details

002CC01809 West Facing Section 


KEY_ID TYPE SHAPE L B D PROFILE NOTES
002CC01810 GRUB CUT  SUB-RECTANGULAR 329 291  32 CONCAVE CUT FOR GRUB. ONLY 1 P.H. AT E. END. EDGES GENTLE: BASE FLATTISH. ODD SHAPE TRUNCATED FROM ABOVE & AT W. BY MACHINE. S.E. CORNER ANOTHER FEATURE? 
002CC01811 GRUB FILL  SUB-RECTANGULAR 329 291  32 CONCAVE =N.E. QUAD OF GRUB. ALL FINDS KEPT BY CONTEXT ONLY. DESCRIPTION = ALL 4 QUADS. SMALL AMOUNTS SAND & CLAY:FREQ CHALK PEBS <4CM: ONLY FILL OF GRUB. 
002CC01812 GRUB FILL  SUB-RECTANGULAR 329 291  32 CONCAVE =N.W. QUAD OF GRUB: ALL FINDS KEPT BY CONTEXT: DESCRIPTION=ALL 4 QUADS: SMALL AMOUNTS SAND & CLAY: FREQ CHALK <5CM. ONLY FILL OF GRUB. 
002CC01813 GRUB FILL  SUB-RECTANGULAR 329 291  32 CONCAVE S.E. QUAD OF GRUB: ALL FINDS KEPT BY CONTEXT: DESCRIPTION=ALL 4 QUADS. SMALL AMOUNTS SAND & CLAY: FREQ CHALK <4CM. ONLY FILL OF GRUB. 
002CC01814 GRUB FILL  SUB-RECTANGULAR 329 291  32 CONCAVE =S.W.QUAD OF GRUB: ALL FINDS KEPT BY CONTEXT: DESCRIPTION=ALL 4 QUADS. SMALL AMOUNTS SAND & CLAY: FREQ CHALK < 4CM. ONLY FILL OF GRUB. 
002CC01820 POST HOLE CUT  OVATE 19 17  0 USHAPED CUT FOR P.H.. LAY AT E. END OF GRUB: OFF CENTRE TOWARDS THE N. POSITION MARKED ON PLAN BUT NO FURTHER RECORD AVAILABLE. 
002CC01821 POST HOLE FILL  OVATE 19 17  0 USHAPED FILL OF P.H. E. END OF GRUB. NO DESCRIPTION EXISTS BUT INDICATED ON PLAN. 

002CC001809 South facing Section 

Objects By Context

KEY_ID OBJ PERIOD MATERIAL TYPE SUB_TYPE CLASS No
002CC01811 AA ROMAN  POTTERY SHERD  GREY WARE  1
002CC01811 AE EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ANGLIAN II  1
002CC01811 AF EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ANGLIAN III  1
002CC01811 AG EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERDS  ANGLIAN II  2
002CC01811 AD No Entry  SLAG SLAG FRAGMENT  IRON SLAG  1
002CC01811 AB No Entry  STONE STONE  1
002CC01811 AC No Entry  STONE STONE  CALCITE  1
002CC01813 AC EARLY SAXON  DAUB BURNT DAUB  1
002CC01813 AQ EARLY SAXON  DAUB ?BURNT DAUB  2
002CC01813 AD EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERDS  ANGLIAN II  2
002CC01813 AI ROMAN  POTTERY SHERD  GREY WARE  1
002CC01813 AJ ROMAN  POTTERY SHERD  GREY WARE  1
002CC01813 AK EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERDS  ANGLIAN I  5
002CC01813 AL EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERDS  ANGLIAN I  3
002CC01813 AM EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERDS  ANGLIAN III  5
002CC01813 AN No Entry  POTTERY SHERD  1
002CC01813 AO EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERDS  ANGLIAN III  1
002CC01813 AP EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ANGLIAN III  1
002CC01813 AH No Entry  SLAG SLAG FRAGMENT  IRON SLAG  1
002CC01813 AB No Entry  STONE STONE  1
002CC01813 AE No Entry  STONE STONE  1
002CC01813 AA EARLY SAXON  UNFIRED CLAY LOOMWEIGHT  UNFIRED CLAY 2
002CC01813 AG EARLY SAXON  WORKED BONE COMB TEETH SEG  DOUBLE SIDED COMPOSITE COMB  1
002CC01813 AF EARLY SAXON  WORKED STONE STONE  WORKED SANDSTONE  1
002CC01814 AF PREHISTORIC  FLINT FLAKE  1
002CC01814 AA No Entry  IRON ?IRON NAIL  1
002CC01814 AB EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERDS  ANGLIAN I  9
002CC01814 AD No Entry  POTTERY SHERD  1
002CC01814 AE No Entry  POTTERY SHERD  1
002CC01814 AG No Entry  POTTERY SHERD  1
002CC01814 AH EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ?ANGLIAN I  1
002CC01814 AI ROMAN  POTTERY SHERD  ?ROMAN  1
002CC01814 AJ EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ?ANGLIAN  1
002CC01814 AK EARLY SAXON  POTTERY SHERD  ?ANGLIAN III  1
002CC01814 AL No Entry  SHELL SHELL FRAGMENT  LIMPET  1
002CC01814 AC No Entry  STONE STONE  CALCITE  2

Animal Bone by Context

KEY_ID SPECIES ELEMENT QUANT CHEW BURN BUTCH FBRK
002CC01811 Cattle M/C D  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01811 Cattle Pelvis  1 0  0 2  1
002CC01811 Cattle Astragalus  1 1  0 0  1
002CC01811 Cattle Phalanx 2  1 0  0 0  0
002CC01811 Sheep/goat Humerus C  1 0  0 0  0
002CC01813 Cattle Skull fr  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01813 Cattle Atlas  1 1  0 0  1
002CC01813 Cattle Scapula  1 1  0 0  0
002CC01813 Cattle Humerus P  1 0  0 0  0
002CC01813 Cattle Humerus P  1 1  0 0  1
002CC01813 Cattle Radius D  1 0  1 1  1
002CC01813 Cattle Radius fr  1 0  0 0  0
002CC01813 Cattle Ulna  1 1  0 0  1
002CC01813 Cattle M/C P  1 1  0 0  1
002CC01813 Cattle M/C P  1 1  1 0  0
002CC01813 Cattle Femur D  1 0  0 2  0
002CC01813 Cattle M/T P  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01813 Cattle M/T P  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01813 Cattle M/T P  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01813 Cattle Astragalus  1 1  0 1  0
002CC01813 Cattle Phalanx 1  1 0  0 0  0
002CC01813 Cattle Phalanx 1  1 0  0 0  0
002CC01813 Cattle Phalanx 1  1 0  0 0  0
002CC01813 Cattle Phalanx 3  1 1  0 0  0
002CC01813 Pig Fibula 1 0  0 0  0
002CC01813 Sheep Mandible  1 1  0 0  1
002CC01813 Sheep/goat Skull fr  1 0  0 0  0
002CC01813 Sheep/goat Skull fr  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01813 Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01813 Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01813 Sheep/goat Mand fr  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01813 Sheep/goat Mand fr  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01813 Sheep/goat Hyoid  1 0  0 0  0
002CC01813 Sheep/goat Humerus br  1 1  0 0  1
002CC01813 Sheep/goat Tibia br  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01813 Sheep/goat Tibia br  1 1  0 0  0
002CC01813 Sheep/goat Tibia br  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01813 Sheep/goat M/T P  1 1  0 0  1
002CC01813 Sheep/goat M/T D  1 1  0 0  1
002CC01814 Cattle Horncore  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01814 Cattle Mandible  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01814 Cattle Mand fr  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01814 Cattle Scapula  1 1  0 0  1
002CC01814 Cattle Pelvis  1 0  1 1  1
002CC01814 Cattle Femur P  1 1  0 0  1
002CC01814 Cattle Tibia D  1 0  1 0  0
002CC01814 Cattle M/T D  1 1  0 0  1
002CC01814 Cattle Phalanx 2  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01814 Horse M/C P  1 0  0 1  0
002CC01814 Pig Mandible  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01814 Pig Mandible  1 1  0 0  1
002CC01814 Pig L Canine  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01814 Pig Ulna  1 1  0 0  1
002CC01814 Sheep Humerus D  1 1  0 0  0
002CC01814 Sheep/goat Skull fr  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01814 Sheep/goat Mandible  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01814 Sheep/goat Mand fr  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01814 Sheep/goat Humerus P  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01814 Sheep/goat Radius fr  1 0  0 0  0
002CC01814 Sheep/goat M/C P  1 0  0 0  0
002CC01814 Sheep/goat Femur P  1 0  0 0  0
002CC01814 Sheep/goat M/T P  1 1  0 0  0
002CC01814 Sheep/goat M/T P  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01814 Sheep/goat M/T P  1 0  0 0  1
002CC01814 Sheep/goat M/T fr  1 1  0 0  1
002CCM1809 Cattle Mandible  1 1  0 0  0
002CCM1809 Cattle Ulna  1 0  0 0  0
002CCM1809 Cattle Mand fr  1 0  0 0  1
002CCM1809 Cattle Axis  1 1  0 1  0
002CCM1809 Cattle Ld4  1 0  0 0  1
002CCM1809 Cattle Phalanx 3  1 1  0 0  0
002CCM1809 Sheep Radius C  1 0  0 0  0
002CCM1809 Sheep Phalanx 2  1 0  0 0  0
002CCM1809 Sheep/goat Mandible  1 1  0 0  0
002CCM1809 Sheep/goat Hyoid  1 0  0 0  0
002CCM1809 Sheep/goat Femur D  1 0  0 1  0
002CCM1809 Sheep/goat Tibia D  1 0  0 0  1